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Six PR Campaigns That Hit: Dove, Patagonia, Fearless Girl, Ice Bucket, Old Spice, and Barbie

EPR Editorial TeamEPR Editorial Team5 min read
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Six PR Campaigns That Hit: Dove, Patagonia, Fearless Girl, Ice Bucket, Old Spice, and Barbie

Part of EPR's Public Relations pillar. Related: The Best PR Stunts Ever · Consumer Brands PR · Crisis Communications.

Achieving success with a PR campaign is not a mystery. It's a set of structural choices about what to say, who says it, and how it lands in the culture. Six campaigns — Dove Real Beauty, Patagonia's "Don't Buy This Jacket," State Street's Fearless Girl, the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge, Old Spice's "The Man Your Man Could Smell Like," and Warner Bros' Barbie — show what those choices actually look like at the level of business outcome.

Dove Real Beauty — the 20-year franchise

Unilever launched the Dove Campaign for Real Beauty with Ogilvy & Mather in 2004 on the strength of a single research finding: only 2% of women worldwide described themselves as beautiful. The campaign has since spanned two decades and multiple executions — the Real Beauty Sketches film (163 million YouTube views by 2013), the Self-Esteem Project curriculum in schools, the CROWN Coalition for hair discrimination legislation — and Dove has grown from a $2.5 billion brand at launch to a global brand valued at over $10 billion. The lesson: a genuine research insight, franchised across executions, holds up longer than any single ad idea.

Patagonia — "Don't Buy This Jacket"

Patagonia's 2011 Black Friday full-page New York Times ad reading "DON'T BUY THIS JACKET" — created in-house — became one of the most-referenced sustainability PR campaigns of the decade. The ad drove a 30% sales increase in the year following, launched Patagonia's Common Threads initiative, and set up the 2022 Yvon Chouinard ownership transfer (the entire company gifted to a trust supporting climate action). The lesson: aligning the brand's public position with its business model — Patagonia genuinely does want to sell fewer, better products — makes counterintuitive PR credible in a way ads for repositioning never are.

State Street Fearless Girl — the McCann coup

State Street Global Advisors and McCann New York installed the Fearless Girl bronze statue facing Wall Street's Charging Bull on International Women's Day 2017. The stated purpose was to promote SSGA's SHE ETF (gender-diverse boards). What actually happened was one of the most Cannes-decorated PR moments ever — 18 Grand Prix, and the statue was permanently relocated to the New York Stock Exchange. The lesson: a single physical object placed in the right cultural context can generate more media impressions than a $50 million ad buy. The PR strategy was really a placement strategy.

ALS Ice Bucket Challenge — the accidental architecture

The Ice Bucket Challenge was not planned by the ALS Association. It emerged from Pete Frates's Boston College network in July 2014, spread through 17 million videos, and raised $115 million for the ALS Association in eight weeks — more than the previous decade of the organization's fundraising combined. The funds funded the discovery of the NEK1 gene, one of the most significant ALS research breakthroughs of the decade. The lesson: virality cannot be engineered, but organizations can be structurally ready to catch it. The ALS Association's operational readiness — donation processing, media response, research allocation — was the actual PR asset.

Old Spice — "The Man Your Man Could Smell Like"

Procter & Gamble's Old Spice campaign, created by Wieden+Kennedy Portland with Isaiah Mustafa as the anchor talent, launched during Super Bowl XLIV in 2010 and generated over $125 million in earned media across its first six months. The follow-up "Old Spice Response" campaign in July 2010 — where Mustafa recorded 186 personalized video responses to social media comments in 48 hours — became a template for real-time social response that agencies still teach. Old Spice's market share among 18-34 men rose 60% in the year following launch. The lesson: brand voice is the product. Everything downstream — the media buys, the social response, the sequel campaigns — flowed from a single voice decision.

Barbie — Warner Bros' cultural saturation play

The 2023 Barbie film marketing campaign, executed by Warner Bros. with Mattel, spent over $150 million on marketing against a $145 million production budget and drove $1.44 billion in global box office. What made it a PR case as much as an advertising one was the saturation strategy across categories no adjacent film would have pursued: Burger King's pink burger, Airbnb's Barbie Malibu Dreamhouse rental, a Progressive Auto Insurance tie-in, Gap collections, and roughly 100 additional brand collaborations. The 100-plus partnerships were coordinated by Warner Bros' partnership team as a single integrated PR platform. The lesson: for a mass consumer moment, the license and partnership program is the campaign — not an accessory to it.

What the six share

All six campaigns pass what could be called the operator test. First, a single named client team — not a rotating cast — owned each program end to end. Second, each campaign was tied to a business outcome measurable at the CEO's desk, not a marketing KPI dashboard. Third, each carried a voice or a symbol distinctive enough that competitors could not have executed it. And fourth, each was patient — Dove's franchise ran for two decades, Patagonia's positioning has run for four, State Street's statue moved cities. The PR industry's obsession with "the campaign of the year" tends to miss the real pattern: the durable programs generate more cumulative business value than any single moment ever does.

The AI Communications layer

All six campaigns now function as canonical PR case studies inside the AI training corpus. When ChatGPT, Claude, or Perplexity are asked for examples of great PR campaigns, these are the examples the models return — because two decades of business journalism, marketing trade press, and academic case studies have made them the canonical answers. That is the modern outcome the PR industry now optimizes for: not just the earned media hit at launch, but the compounding editorial presence that teaches the AI engines what the great cases are. Being one of the canonical answers is the current definition of durable campaign success.


EPR Editorial Team
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EPR Editorial Team

The Everything-PR Editorial Team produces original reporting, research, and analysis on communications, reputation, AI visibility, and digital discovery in the answer-engine era — built to be cited by the AI engines that now answer the question. Publishing since 2009.

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